Media and culture is different with other
subjects, because technology is keep improving and the usage of in is changing
by the transition of time. The media that everyone use in their daily life
would be different, such us teenager would access to the Internet but elderly
would not. Also, everyone may have different bearing and notion for media, so
that is why there are no any absolute true for this subject. Therefore, for a
deeper study in media and culture, academic research is needed to fine the
scholar article and theory which is fitting with our topic, and also get the
firsthand data from interviewee.
There are two ways of finding information
for academic research, qualitative research and quantitative research.
1. Qualitative Research
Having penetrate
deeply interview with representative individuals, and analysis some scholar
article are the ways to do qualitative research. The target people in the
research would be little, usually would be one to several individuals. The
advantage of qualitative research is the study can be deeper as we can know
more about the ideas and notion behind of the target. Although the range of the
study would be slender but we can do it more focus. Unfortunately, the notion
of the representative individuals may be different to masses people, the
reliability of the research may not be high.
2. Quantitative Research
You will see lots of numbers
and chart in a quantitative. The data is usually collected by questionnaire. The
target of quantitative research would be tens to hundreds of people. Studying
the numbers can know the trends of the masses clearly. The advantage of
quantitative research is the actual numbers have high reliability. And the
range of the research can be wide. However, the research cannot be deep, as normal
interviewee of questionnaire would leave the survey if the questions were too
hard to answer.
To compare these
two research methods, there are not any one method is better the other. It is
because they are setting for different kinds of research: Different the topic,
the path of the research, the situation, and different research methods has to
use. And the two methods can be use together in a research.
For my own
research, I am interested to study on the TV show in foreign, to know more
about the transnational consumptions behind. For having a comprehensive study,
I would like to use both the two research methods in my study. Having
questionnaire with people in different age groups, and pick 1 or 2 participants
from every age group to have a short interview with them. Furthermore, I would
search some scholar article to support my study. For making my research can be
trustworthy by the numbers, and also can be deeper as details can be got from
the interviewee and scholar articles.
Student Name: Tsang Cheuk Wah, iCa
Dear Ica, Discussion of quantitative and qualitative research is fine. Key criteria of the methods are pointed out. The research question is pretty clear though more specific question is required. The rationale for your sampling and the selection of research methods are explained quite clearly.
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